• Non-formal Education Accreditation & Equivalency Learning Support Delivery System

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Non-formal Education Accreditation & Equivalency Learning Support Delivery System

The Schools Division of Ilocos Norte has for many years performed very well in terms of official education performance indicators such as cohort survival rate, completion rate and dropout rate, consistently exceeding the national averages by several percentage points. It has also been awarded a number of citations for academic achievement of several outstanding schools. Despite these impressive achievements, the Division still faces the challenge of how to address the basic education needs of those out-of-school youth and adults who are unable to avail themselves of educational opportunities in the formal school system. Around half of high-school aged population is not in school and a significant number have been dropping out. Work opportunities are limited with many young people leaving town for jobs in big cities or overseas.

Multigrade teaching in small rural schools. The course Multigrade Teaching in Small Rural Schools was conducted for the Schools Division of Ilocos Norte last 26-30 April 2004 through the support of Congresswoman Imee R. Marcos. Training content included the qualities of an effective multigrade teacher; status of multigrade teaching in the Philippines; multigrade instructional systems and lesson planning; and materials development for multigrade teaching in science and math. Experts from the Department of Education served as resource persons to the course.

Given this situation, the role of non-formal education takes on great importance in providing an alternative pathway of learning and certification for those outside the formal school system. The Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001 incorporates alternative learning systems for OSYs and adult learners as an integral component of the basic education system. The Department of Education has developed and innovative and award-winning alternative pathway of learning known as the NFE A&E System. Implementation of the NFE A&E System in Ilocos Norte has been limited, however, due to lack of funding for NFE programs from either the Central DepEd Office of the Local School Board and the fact that very few Ilocos Norte DepEd NFE personnel have been effectively trained on the NFE A&E System.

Recognizing the potential provided by the NFE A&E program to address the learning needs of OSY and adults, the Hon. Congresswoman Imee R. Marcos of the 2nd District of Ilocos Norte has generously provided funding to support implementation of the NFE A&E Learning Support Delivery System (LSDS) in 13 school districts of Ilocos Norte. This includes the contracting of SEAMEO INNOTECH to train 22 DepEd officials to act as Instructional Managers under the NFE A&E LSDS.

SEAMEO INNOTECH conducted a rapid training needs assessment in Ilocos Norte in June 2003 to review NFE programs and capability-building efforts, clarify priority training needs of proposed participants and discuss plans for conduct of the training program. Based on the results of the TNA the following competency areas of the NFE A&E LSDS were identified as priority training needs:

  • Flexible learning philosophy of the NFE A&E LSDS
  • How to use the NFE A&E learning modules
  • The use of portfolios for assessment of learning progress
  • Development of individual learning plans/agreements
  • Strategies and techniques in providing learning support to NFE A&E learners
  • Counseling
  • Advocacy and social mobilization

The course was held 31 May to 4 June 2004, focusing on the functions of the instructional manager in providing learning support services for out-of-school youth and adult learners of the NFE A&E System. Participants were composed of District Non-formal Education coordinators, teachers and school principals.

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