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Regional Integration
http://www.unlao.org/Country%20Background/page.htm
Lao PDR is increasing
its integration, both regionally and globally.
Sub-regionally, Lao PDR is an active partner
in the emerging Greater Mekong Sub-Region (GMS)
Economic Cooperation Program. The GMS program
has strategic importance in terms of potential
exports to neighbouring countries, the development
of transport corridors and the sustainable development
and management of the Mekong River. Given that
most trade and foreign investment relations are
with these countries, including the sale of hydropower,
ongoing GMS initiatives are supported strongly
by Lao PDR. Lao PDR also participates in the
Mekong River Commission (MRC), which explores
opportunities for regional cooperation in the
Mekong River Basin. On a broader regional and
global level, Lao PDR joined the Association
of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in 1997 and
will join the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) in
2008. A range of global trade concessions and
agreements (discussed in the CCA trade section)
are in place or under negotiation, significantly
expanding export opportunities for Lao PDR. Foreign
Direct Investment (FDI) levels are variable but
substantial (relative to the size of the economy).
In 1997, Lao PDR applied for the WTO membership
and is presently in the process of accession.
The membership of WTO will open up the country's
economy wider and help to accelerate the economic
reform process. Furthermore, it has also joined
the Integrated Framework for Trade Related Technical
assistance, which aims to strengthen its export
competitiveness.
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